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Bangladesh

Employment Guide & Cultural Intelligence

Overview

Capital Dhaka
Currency BDT
Language Bengali
Time Zone UTC+6
GDP per Capita $2,460
Work Week 48 hours

Employment Basics

Standard Work Week 48 hours
Notice Period 30-120 days based on contract type
Probation Period 6 months
Overtime Rules 100% premium for hours beyond 8/day or 48/week
Termination Rules Cause required; gratuity and provident fund for permanent employees
Minimum Wage BDT 12,500/mo (~โ‚ฌ105) for garment sector; varies by industry (2024)

Statutory Benefits

10
Annual Leave Days
22
Public Holidays
32
Total Paid Days Off
Parental Leave 16 weeks maternity (full pay)
Sick Leave 14 days at full pay annually

Employer Cost Summary

0%
Employer Tax/Contribution Rate
Mandatory Insurance Workers compensation; some sectors require provident fund
Retirement/Pension Limited public pension; gratuity for many employees
Healthcare Private healthcare for white-collar; public for general population

Cultural Intelligence

Communication Style

Polite, indirect, relationship-driven; English used in business

Hierarchy

Strong; respect for elders, titles, family

Meeting Norms

Time flexible; relationship-building precedes business

Negotiation Approach

Patient; bargaining expected; trust through repeated interaction

Gift Giving

Welcome; quality items; respect Islamic norms predominantly

Taboos

Use right hand; respect Islamic norms; mind political sensitivities

Hiring Tips

1 Massive young workforce โ€” labor cost competitive
2 Garment industry dominates exports โ€” well-organized labor regulations there
3 Strong English in white-collar tech/BPO sectors in Dhaka
4 Friday-Saturday weekend
5 Provident fund and gratuity often function as combined retirement benefit
Quick Facts
  • Work Week 48 hrs
  • Annual Leave 10 days
  • Public Holidays 22
  • Employer Burden 0%
  • Probation 6 months
  • Currency BDT
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